12 Best Gardens in Japan to Visit in 2025
Japanese Gardens and Zen Gardens Around Japan Travel Japan Japan National Tourism Organization
The stoneworks and plants in the garden imitate scenes of nature, providing a sense of healing to its visitors. This garden is centered around a pond, and its attractiveness comes from it harmonizing with the mountains towering behind it. Zuihoin’s garden was laid out during the Edo period, and has since been loved by many people seeking peace of mind. Shodenji was founded in the Muromachi period and is a Zen Buddhist temple.
This gives you a good glimpse into the intricacies of Zen Japanese culture and makes your garden a place of peace and calm. Horticultural expert Sarah Jay discusses their design! Stone wash basins (for cleansing the hands before entering a tea ceremony room) offer the soothing sound of flowing water. Visuals are not the only feature that can be used to emphasize the beauty of a garden.
The Tranquil Art of Japanese Zen Gardens: A Complete Guide
- In 1940, the temple commissioned the landscape historian and architect Shigemori Mirei to recreate the gardens.
- In recent years, the concept has evolved into portable formats like the Zen desk garden or LED Zen garden.
- The second, Zazen-seki, is a flat “meditation rock,” which is believed to radiate calm and silence; and the third is the kare-taki, a dry “waterfall” composed of a stairway of flat granite rocks.
- To recreate this look, include bamboo or low-maintenance plants like ferns, and consider adding a wooden seating element or a stone feature for visual interest.
Visitors also get the chance to admire the garden from an unusual perspective when boarding one of the Japanese-style boats that float across the garden’s ponds. Highlights include the Kikugetsu-tei Teahouse where you can enjoy matcha tea while soaking in the garden’s beauty and Hirai-ho Hill where you can enjoy one of the garden’s best panoramic views. Completed in 1745, Ritsurin Garden took nearly 100 years to build, and today it is known as one of the most beautiful gardens in Japan. This garden is unusual for featuring a number of wide lawns in addition to the more usual ponds, bridges, azalea-clad viewing hills, and garden structures. Located on a bend on the Asahi River across from the impressive Okayama Castle, Okayama Korakuen is one of Japan’s best known stroll gardens.
Zen Buddhism and the Muromachi period (1336–
Acknowledging the nature of things is of utmost importance in Zen, so remember the principles involved when you’re creating your designs. Then make a list of the features you want to include. What does it take to create a Zen garden in your own backyard? Another interesting water feature is the Suikinkutsu, which makes a sound like a harp as water drips through it. It’s here that the water basin makes another appearance, providing a space where occupants can wash their hands.
Water basins are used for the ritual cleansing of hands and rinsing of the mouth at Buddhist temples, especially before the tea ceremony. Used only for Buddhist temples originally, they are often seen in Shinto shrines too. Every element in a Japanese garden has a meaning, and a lantern is no exception.
The sacred Mount Hiei becomes a prominent component in the garden design, which is arranged to ensure that no buildings or structures are within its sightline. Looking out onto the garden, visitors are aware of only natural scenery and a beautiful view, which today is an exceptionally rare feat. Whether or not this is the case, the extraordinary green hues have certainly created an other-worldly atmosphere, unique to this mountain-side temple garden. One of Kyoto’s UNESCO World Heritage Sites today, the temple was originally the site of Prince Shotoku’s villa before becoming a temple in the Nara period.
The stones are surrounded by white gravel, which is carefully raked each day by the monks. The second, Zazen-seki, is a flat “meditation rock,” which is believed to radiate calm and silence; and the third is the kare-taki, a dry “waterfall” composed of a stairway of flat granite rocks. The lower garden of Saihō-ji is in the traditional Heian period style; a pond with several rock compositions representing islands. In Zen gardens, it represents water, or, like the white space in Japanese paintings, emptiness and distance. The ocean style featured rocks that appeared to have been eroded by waves, surrounded by a bank of white sand, like a beach. He described several other styles of rock garden, which usually included a stream or pond, including the great river style, the mountain river style, and the marsh style.
Therefore, one of the basic elements of Zen gardening is the encouragement of asymmetry to mimic the aesthetic of the great outdoors. Practically, these act as transitional spaces connecting one part of the garden to the next or signifying the connection of the Zen garden to the outside world. Bamboo clackers are included to scare away evil spirits. What is important is that the plantings provide year-round interest in the garden.
A simple rake can help achieve the perfect sand patterns, enhancing the garden’s calming vibe. Incorporate natural textures and minimalist furniture to evoke a calming Zen-inspired retreat in your own garden. The non gamstop casinos serene interplay of smooth pebbles and finely raked sand creates a meditative atmosphere, while natural wood accents provide warmth and balance. To recreate this look, include bamboo or low-maintenance plants like ferns, and consider adding a wooden seating element or a stone feature for visual interest. To achieve this Zen aesthetic, incorporate natural textures and a minimalist approach, emphasizing balance and simplicity in your garden layout. Incorporating natural stone elements and bamboo accents enhances the Zen aesthetic while promoting tranquility in small spaces.
The Ship Stone Garden uses stones to represent five Kitamaebune ships sailing out into the Sea of Japan. The Soryoukan has karesansui gardens on three sides of the residence. After experiencing turmoil during the Warring States period, the garden underwent extensive renovations in the Edo period, and now stands with its current appearance.
A number of elements of this history are still evident in the garden, as it has remained basically the same up to the present time. It was once used as a feudal lord’s residence by the 4th Tokugawa shogun’s younger brother and a wildfowl hunting preserve by the Tokugawa shogunate during the Edo period. The garden is also extremely charming during spring as it boasts beautiful cherry blossoms and colorful azalea flowers. Visitors can choose to admire the beautiful autumnal hues of the garden by sitting at Fukiage Chaya Tea House while drinking some matcha tea or celebrate them during the garden’s nighttime illumination event. Tea houses, pavilions, a viewing hill, immaculately manicured lawns and shaped pine trees greet visitors to this beautiful garden.